How many acts does cbsa enforce

She also found that watch lists used to screen visa applicants, refugee claimants, and travellers seeking to enter Canada were not consistently accurate and up-to-date. In addition, the audit determined that information about the 25, Canadian passports lost or stolen each year was not available to front-line officers, even though these passports could be used by terrorists or other criminals.

Finally, another major finding of the audit was that Transport Canada did not have full access to criminal intelligence held by the RCMP when screening airport employees working in controlled-access areas where baggage and freight were handled and aircraft were serviced. Based on a review by the RCMP of a sample of files, the audit estimated that 5. The stated goal in creating the CBSA is to bring together all the major players involved in facilitating and managing the movement of people and goods into and out of Canada.

The CBSA employs approximately 11, public servants and operates at 1, service points in Canada and 39 locations abroad. The Agency serves more than , commercial importers and approximately 92 million travellers per year.

Among the issues addressed by the CBSA are terrorism, illegal migration, illegal trade of weaponry, drugs and unsafe goods and foodstuffs, and the attempted introduction of contaminants and threats to public health.

The CBSA is also responsible for preventing the admission into Canada of persons involved in war crimes or crimes against humanity, for assistance in combating money laundering, and for the detention and removal from Canada of inadmissible persons.

Signed on 12 December , the Smart Border Declaration outlines a point Action Plan for Creating a Secure and Smart Border, 4 based on the following four pillars: the secure flow of people; the secure flow of goods; secure infrastructure; and coordination and information sharing in the enforcement of these objectives. The document outlines some of the actions taken by the Government of Canada following the terrorist attacks of 11 September These include the creation of the Immigration Intelligence Branch, currently located in the CBSA, to better support the screening of persons suspected of terrorism, organized crime and war crimes or crimes against humanity; and the introduction of the new Permanent Resident Card.

The National Security Policy outlines action to be taken in six areas: intelligence; emergency planning and management; public health; transport security; border security; and international security.

Other measures in the National Security Policy include the development of a smart borders agenda with Mexico and the United States to build on the Smart Borders Declaration, and an effort to streamline the refugee determination process to ensure efficient protection for people genuinely in need and the removal of people attempting to abuse the refugee determination system.

Bill C consists of clauses. The following description highlights selected aspects of the bill and does not review every clause. Clause 3 of the bill establishes the Canada Border Services Agency as a body corporate, while clause 4 states that the head office of the Agency is to be in the National Capital Region.

Clause 5 sets out the mandate of the Agency. The CBSA will be responsible for providing integrated border services that will enhance national security and public safety while at the same time facilitating the free flow of persons and goods, including animals and plants, that meet all requirements under the program legislation. Canadian International Trade Tribunal Act. Subsection 2 1 of the Canadian International Trade Tribunal Act is amended by adding the following in alphabetical order:.

Subsections 2 1 , 26 4 and 5 and 28 1 and 2 and paragraph 49 b of the Canadian International Trade Tribunal Act , as amended by sections 54 and 55 of this Act, apply to goods of a NAFTA country, as defined in subsection 2 2 of that Act.

Department of Citizenship and Immigration Act. Section 4 of the Department of Citizenship and Immigration Act is replaced by the following:.

The powers, duties and functions of the Minister extend to and include all matters over which Parliament has jurisdiction relating to citizenship and immigration and that are not by law assigned to any other department, board or agency of the Government of Canada.

Criminal Code. Cultural Property Export and Import Act. The Minister, with the approval of the Solicitor General of Canada , may designate any persons or classes of persons employed by the Canada Border Services Agency as permit officers to receive applications for export permits and to issue export permits under this Act.

Customs Act. Subsection 3. Subsection 32 7 of the Act is replaced by the following:. Section Subsection The portion of subsection The portion of subsection 42 2 of the Act before paragraph a is replaced by the following:. Subsection 58 1 of the Act is replaced by the following:. The portion of subsection 59 1 of the Act before paragraph a is replaced by the following:. The Act is amended by adding the following after section Ancillary Powers.

Clause 30 : Existing text of the definition:. Clause 31 : Existing text of the definitions:. Clause 32 : Existing text of subsection 83 8 :.

Clause 33 : Existing text of subsection 19 2 :. Clause 34 : Existing text of the long title:. Clause 35 : Existing text of section Clause 36 : 1 to 3 Existing text of the definitions:. Clause 37 : Existing text of the heading:.

Clause 38 : Existing text of subsection 4 1 :. Clause 39 : Relevant portion of subsection 5 1 :. Clause 40 : 1 and 2 Relevant portion of subsection 6 1 :. Clause 41 : Existing text of section The Minister may designate any person, or person within a class of persons, as an officer as defined in subsection 2 1 of the Customs Act or in section 2 of the Excise Act to exercise any powers or perform any duties and functions of an officer under those Acts that the Minister may specify. Clause 42 : Existing text of section The Minister may direct the Commissioner or any other person in the exercise of a power or the performance of a duty or function of the Minister that the Commissioner or the person is authorized to exercise or perform under subsection 8 1 or 4 or under the program legislation.

Clause 43 : Existing text of subsection 26 1 :. Clause 44 : Existing text of section The Board may advise the Minister on matters that relate to the general administration and enforcement of the program legislation. Clause 45 : Existing text of section It provides legislative authority to administer and enforce the collection of duties and taxes that are imposed under separate taxing legislation, such as the Customs Tariff, the Excise Tax Act, the Excise Act and the Special Import Measures Act.

The Customs Act was revised in to maintain the original Act's three purposes and to allow for greater flexibility in new transportation, communication, trade and business practices. Since , the Act has been amended several times in response to free trade and other related international agreements. In June , amendments were made to support the Government of Canada's strategy to strengthen security and facilitate trade.